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TIMELINE 1 (mya)

TIMELINE 1 (mya)

36-24 mya Primates;

Monkeys in Asia and Africa

24 mya (Superfamily) Hominoids;

Gibbons, Asian orang-utan and

African apes (gorilla, chimpanzee and

bonobo or ‘pygmy’ chimpanzee)

6.4 mya Branching out of hominoids and hominids

5.6 mya Australopithecus

2.6-2.5 Earliest stone tools

2.5-2.0 Cooling and drying of Africa, resulting in decrease in

woodlands and increase in grasslands

2.5-2.0 mya Homo

2.2   mya Homo habilis

1.8 mya Homo erectus

1.3 mya Extinction of Australopithecus

0.8 mya ‘Archaic’ sapiens, Homo heidelbergensis


0.19-0.16 mya Homo sapiens sapiens (modern humans)

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